Closing the Mismatch: Encouraging Jobseekers to Reskill for Shortage Occupations

Authors: Elisabeth Leduc , Ilan Tojerow

Year: 2025

Journal: IZA Discussion Papers (No. 17731)

Location: Belgium

Sample size: 100000

Population:

Nature of the intervention:

Abstract

We partner with a Public Employment Service to examine whether jobseekers can be encouraged to reskill for shortage occupations. In a large-scale field experiment involving 100,000 recently unemployed individuals, we provide information on shortage occupations and related training opportunities. The intervention increased participation in transversal training courses by 6%, but did not boost enrolment in occupational training for shortage jobs. Jobseekers also shifted their search towards high-demand occupations, yet employment remained unchanged. These findings suggest that while low-cost informational interventions can influence job search and training behaviour, different approaches are likely needed to drive substantial reskilling among jobseekers.

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